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Charles de Foucauld (1858-1916)
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CHARLES DE FOUCAULD (Brother Charles of Jesus) was born in Strasbourg, France on
September 15th, 1858. Orphaned at the age of six, he and his sister Marie were
raised by their grandfather in whose footsteps he followed by taking up a
military career.
He lost his faith as an adolescent.His taste for easy living was well known to
all and yet he showed that he could be strong willed and constant in difficult
situations. He undertook a risky exploration of Morocco (1883-1884). Seeing the
way Muslims expressed their faith questioned him and he began repeating, “My
God, if you exist, let me come to know you.”
On his return to France, the warm, respectful welcome he received from his
deeply Christian family made him continue his search. Under the guidance of Fr.
Huvelin he rediscovered God in October 1886.He was then 28 years old. “As soon
as I believed in God, I understood that I could not do otherwise than to live
for him alone.”
A pilgrimage to the Holy Land revealed his vocation to him: to follow Jesus in
his life at Nazareth.He spent 7 years as a Trappist, first in France and then at
Akbès in Syria. Later he began to lead a life of prayer and adoration, alone,
near a convent of Poor Clares in Nazareth.
Ordained a priest at 43 (1901) he left for the Sahara, living at first in Beni
Abbès and later at Tamanrasset among the Tuaregs of the Hoggar. He wanted to be
among those who were, “the furthest removed, the most abandoned.” He wanted all
who drew close to him to find in him a brother, “a universal brother.” In a
great respect for the culture and faith of those among whom he lived, his desire
was to “shout the Gospel with his life”. “I would like to be sufficiently good
that people would say, “If such is the servant, what must the Master be like?”
On the evening of December 1st 1916, he was killed by a band of marauders who
had encircled his house.
He had always dreamed of sharing his vocation with others: after having written
several rules for religious life, he came to the conclusion that this “life of
Nazareth” could be led by all. Today the “spiritual family of Charles de
Foucauld” encompasses several associations of the faithful, religious
communities and secular institutes for both lay people and priests.
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