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APOSTOLIC JOURNEY TO
PAKISTAN, PHILIPPINES I, GUAM (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA II), JAPAN, ANCHORAGE
(UNITED STATES OF AMERICA II)
(FEBRUARY 16-27, 1981)
MESSAGE OF HIS HOLINESS JOHN PAUL II TO THE
THE PRESIDENT AND TO THE PEOPLE OF THE
PHILIPPINES
Mr. President,
1. It gives me great joy to be in the Philippines, and your
kind invitation to come to Malacañang honors me greatly. I take this
opportunity to express to you my sincere gratitude for everything yοu have done
to make this visit come about, as well as for your generous collaboration in
making available to me the many services and facilities that enable me to travel
to different parts of the country and to meet as many people as possible on
these beautiful islands.
I look upon my stay among the Filipino people as a
unique opportunity for learning more about the achievements and aspirations of
this blessed nation, for bringing personally a fraternal greeting to the nations
of Asia, and for offering support and encouragement to the local Churches of
this continent. The enthusiastic welcome which your people have accorded me
during this first day of my visit evokes from me the full measure of my pastoral
love and concern for the people of the Philippines.
Once again, I thank you and,
through you, all your fellow-citizens. Maraming salamat po! (Thank you very
much, Sir !)
Dear People of the Philippines,
2. In my desire to know personally the peoples of Asia, I
wanted my first papal visit to be to the Philippines. I come here retracing the
steps of Paul Vl, whose memorable visit to this land is still recalled, I am
sure, with love and gratitude, and whose inspiring presence still lives on in
the hearts and the minds of the Filipino people. I come here because it is my
heart's desire to celebrate with my brothers and sisters the common faith that
unites the Catholic population of this land with the See of Peter in Rome. At
the same time I mention with satisfaction and pleasure the friendly relations
between the Philippines and the Holy See. These relations are indeed a worthy
expression of the special affection of your people for the Bishop of Rome.
The Philippine nation is deserving of particular honor
since, from the beginning of its Christianization, from the moment that Magellan
planted the Cross in Cebu four hundred and sixty years ago, on April 15, 1521,
all through the centuries, its people have remained true to the Christian faith.
In an achievement that remains unparalleled in history, the message of Christ
took root in the hearts of the people within a very brief span of time, and the
Church was thus strongly implanted in this nation of seven thousand islands and
numerous tribal and ethnic communities.
The rich geographical and human
diversity, the various cultural traditions, and the people's spirit of joy and
sharing, together with the fruits of the missionary efforts, have successfully
blended and have shaped, through periods which were sometimes not devoid of
shadows and weaknesses, a clear national identity that is unmistakably Filipino
and truly Christian. The attachment to the Catholic faith has been tested under
succeeding regimes of colonial control and foreign occupation, but fidelity to
the faith and to the Church remained unshaken and grew even stronger and more
mature.
3. Due homage must be paid to this achievement of the Filipino
people, but what you are also creates an obligation and it confers upon the
nation a specific mission. A country that has kept the Catholic faith strong and
vibrant through the vicissitudes of its history, the sole nation in Asia that is
approximately ninety percent Christian, assumes by this very fact the obligation
not only to preserve its Christian heritage but to bear witness to the values of
its Christian culture before the whole world.
Although small in size of land and
population compared to some of its neighbors, the Philippine nation has
undoubtedly a special role in the concert of nations, in order to consolidate
peace and international understanding, and more particularly in maintaining
stability in South East Asia, where it has a vital task.
4. The Filipino people will always draw the strength and
inspiration that they need to carry out this task from their noble heritage—a heritage not only of Christian faith but also of the rich human and cultural
values that are their own. Every man and woman, whatever his or her status or
role, must strive in all earnestness to preserve, to deepen and to consolidate
these values—these priceless gifts—against the many factors which seriously
threaten them today.
Preserve, through your lucid and deliberate efforts, your
sense of the divine, your prayerfulness and your deeply religious
consciousness. Preserve and reinforce your respect for the role of women in the
home, in education and in other challenges of life in society. Keep and
strengthen your reverence for the aged, the disabled and the sick. Above all
maintain your great esteem for the family.
Preserve the indissolubility of the
marriage bond. Keep inviolate the right to life of the unborn child and uphold
firmly the exalted dignity of motherhood. Proclaim vigorously the right of
parents to be free from economic, social and political coercion, as they
endeavor to follow the dictates of an upright conscience in determining the size
of their family in accordance with the will of God.
Establish firmly the serious
responsibility of parents to raise their children in accordance with their human
dignity. Defend the children from corrupting influences and uphold the
structures of family life. A nation goes the way that the family goes, and when
the integrity and stability of family life is imperiled, so will be the
stability of the nation and the tasks it must assume before the judgment of
history.
5. The challenge that faces each nation, and more particularly
a Christian nation, is a challenge to its own internal life. I am sure that the
leaders and the people of the Philippines fully realize their responsibility to
construct an exemplary society and that they are willing to work together to
achieve this end in a spirit of mutual respect and civic responsibility. It is
the joint effort of all the citizens that builds a truly sovereign nation, where
not only the legitimate material interests of the citizens are promoted and
protected, but also their spiritual aspirations and their culture.
Even in
exceptional situations that may at times arise, one can never justify any
violation of the fundamental dignity of the human person or of the basic rights
that safeguard this dignity. Legitimate concern for the security of a nation, as
demanded by the common good, could lead to the temptation of subjugating to the
State the human being and his or her dignity and rights. Any apparent conflict
between the exigencies of security and of the citizens' basic rights must be
resolved according to the fundamental principle—upheld always by the
Church—that social organization exists only fοr the service of man and for the
protection of his dignity, and that it cannot claim to serve the common good
when human rights are not safeguarded.
People will have faith in the
safeguarding of their security and the promotion of their well-being only to the
extent that they feel truly involved, and supported in their very humanity.
It is my hope and prayer that all the Filipino people and
their leaders will never cease to honor their commitment to a development that
is fully human and that overcomes situations and structures of inequality,
injustice and poverty in the name of the sacredness of humanity. I pray that
everyone will work together with generosity and courage, without hatred, class
struggle or fratricidal strife, resisting all temptations to materialistic or
violent ideologies.
The moral resources of the Philippines are dynamic, and they are strong enough to withstand the
pressures that are exercised from the outside
to force this nation to adopt models of development that are alien to its
culture and sensitivities. Recent initiatives that are worthy of praise augur
well for the future, since they manifest confidence in the capacity of the
people to assume their rightful share of responsibility in building a society
that strives for peace and justice and protects all human rights.
Mr. President, dear friends,
7. The presence of so many representatives of the constituted
bodies of national and local government, of the judiciary and the military
honors me greatly, and I wish to express to them the great esteem in which the
Church holds those that are invested with responsibility for the common good and
the service of their fellowmen.
Ηοw exalted is the mission of those to whom the
people have entrusted the leadership of the nation, and in whom they place their
trust to see enacted those reforms and policies that aim at bringing about a
truly human society, where all men, women and children receive what is due to
them to live in dignity, where especially the poor and the underprivileged are
made the priority concern of all. Those that are entrusted with the tasks of
government do honor to Christianity when they uphold their credibility by
placing the interests of the community above any other consideration, and by
regarding themselves first and foremost as servants of the common good.
8. In closing these brief remarks, I wish to praise the
special qualities of the Filipino people, steeped in a solid Christian tradition
of faith and love for neighbor. Throughout your history, you have heeded the
appeal of the Gospel, the invitation to goodness, to honesty, to respect for the
human person, and to unselfish service.
Your commitment to the ideals of peace,
justice and fraternal love holds the promise that the future of this land will
match its past history. But the challenge is great and it faces each individual
of this land. Nο one is exempt from personal responsibility. Everybody's
contribution is important. Now that we are approaching the end of this second
millennium, you must be ready to continue on the road that faith in Christ and
his message of love have charted for yοu.
May God's grace sustain you. May the
Blessed Virgin Mary, invoked under innumerable titles and honored in shrines and
institutions all over the land, remain forever the loving and caring Mother of
the Filipino people. And may her Son, Jesus Christ, the loving and merciful
Saviour of mankind, give yοu the great gift of his peace—now and forever.
Mabuhay ang Pilipinas ! (Long live the Philippines !)
From Manila, 17 February 1981.
© Copyright 1981 - Libreria Editrice Vaticana
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