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APOSTOLIC JOURNEY
TO BENIN, UGANDA AND
KHARTOUM (SUDAN)
EUCHARISTIC CELEBRATION
FOR THE FAITHFUL OF THE DIOCESE OF NORTHERN UGANDA
HOMILY OF HIS HOLINESS
JOHN PAUL II
Kaunda Grounds, Gulu
Saturday, 6
February 1993
Rwot waco ni "An Lakwat Maber"
("I am the good shepherd" (Jn. 10: 11), says the Lord)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
1. In the Gospel, Jesus Christ declares: "the Father loves me, because I lay
down my life [for my sheep].. No one takes my life from me; I lay it down of
my own free will" (Ibid. 10: 17-18).
In the Old Testament, God had already proclaimed through the Prophets that he
is like a shepherd who looks after his sheep and cares for them (Cf. Ez. 34:
11). These words
were fulfilled in Jesus, the Good Shepherd "who lays down his life for his
sheep" (Jn. 10: 11). Jesus laid down his life out of love. He loves the Father and all whom
the Father has given him. He gave his own life so that all people might have
eternal life.
Christ, the Good Shepherd, brings salvation. Because of his love for the
Father, the Son goes out in search of every human being. He wants to save all
men and women, to lead them back to the Father’s house.
The parable of the Good Shepherd helps us to understand the mystery of our
Redemption. Each of us has been redeemed by the love of the Father and the Son
in the Holy Spirit. The Son’s love for us is so great that he offered his life
in sacrifice. He freely embraced the Cross. "No one takes my life from me",
says Christ, "I lay it down of my own free will" (Jn. 10: 18). Jesus’ death on the Cross is
the perfect sacrifice of love and the price of our salvation.
2. In every age and in all lands the mystery of Christ’s saving love is
proclaimed by the Church built upon the Apostles. Today we rejoice that the
faith of the Apostles has taken root in Africa, in Uganda, and borne fruit in
the lives of all who believe in Christ. From the day when the Holy Spirit
first descended upon the Apostles in the Upper Room, Christ’s Church has never
ceased to preach the Gospel to people of every nation under heaven (Cf. Acts.
2: 5). At this
Eucharist we recall with gratitude those who first brought you the Catholic
and Apostolic faith. We give thanks for all who have strengthened you by their
words and deeds, and planted the seeds which, by God’s grace, will yield an
ever more abundant harvest.
Today the Pope, the Successor of the Apostle Peter, rejoices that
the Good
Shepherd has called the beloved people of Uganda to become members of his
flock. With affection in the Lord, I embrace all of you, my brothers and
sisters in Christ. I greet my Brother Bishops, especially Bishop Martin Luluga
of Gulu, Bishop Frederick Drandua of Arua, Bishop Joseph Oyanga of Lira, and
the other Bishops present, especially the Bishops of Sudan. My greetings go to
the priests, the men and women Religious, seminarians, the catechists and all
the lay faithful who make up your young and vibrant Churches.
We are also honoured and grateful for the presence of His Excellency the
President of the Republic, who joins us for this celebration in Northern
Uganda.
3. In fulfilling the words of the Prophet, Jesus, the Good Shepherd, shows his
concern for all those belonging to his flock: "I shall look for the lost one,
bring back the stray, bandage the wounded and make the weak strong" (Ez.
34: 16).
The Good Shepherd is our defender: he protects the whole community, the whole
flock, and all belonging to it. He defends it even at the risk of his own
life. He is not like the hired man. The hired man is more concerned to save
himself (Cf. Jn. 1: 12-13). As soon as he sees a wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs
away.
The Good Shepherd also knows his sheep (Cf. ibid. 10:
14). He knows every one of us. He knows the
true dignity of each person, because each person is made in the image and
likeness of God himself (Cf. Gen. 1: 26). This is why he knows and loves each human being. And
this is why the Good Shepherd is ready to give his own life for each person.
Christ loves each one of us in a unique and special way because he has
ransomed each one of us by his death on the Cross. He paid for us with the
greatest love. There can be no greater love than this (Cf. Jn. 15: 13).
4. Christians of Uganda! The Good Shepherd is always in your midst!
He loves
you and he will never abandon you!
Christ is in your midst in a special way through the ministry of the Bishops
and the priests who nourish you with the word of God and the Eucharistic
Sacrifice. In his love, he sought you out through the work of the missionary
priests, especially the Comboni Fathers, who came from afar in order to share
the gift of faith with the people of Northern Uganda and to help your young
communities to grow to maturity. Your priests’ faithful witness to the love of
the Good Shepherd led some of them to lay down their own lives for the flock,
sealing their love for their flock by following Christ to the full. They
likewise help us to realize that missionary activity is an essential and
never–ending task for the Church, and that the true vitality of each
particular Church is measured by the missionary vocations it produces.
Jesus says: "I lay down my life [for my sheep]"
(Jn. 10: 17). To my dear brothers in the
priesthood, I say: take these words to heart and let them become the
inspiration of your whole priestly existence! Trust in the power of Christ’s
love! By making a free gift of yourselves to the Church you will be
strengthened in that pastoral charity which enables you to remain faithful to
your charge, fruitful in your ministry and ready to render an account of your
service on the last day. Only thus will you become what you are called to be:
servants of communion, ready to stand by your flock at all times, ready to
face difficulties and dangers for their sakes, completely devoted to the
building up of the Body of Christ in love and unity.
5. The Good Shepherd, who knows and loves every member of his flock, is also
in your midst in the person of all those Christians who devote themselves to
serving the needs of their brothers and sisters. Here, in the first place, let
us give thanks for the great role which your catechists have had–and still
have–in the growth of the Church in Uganda. Their fidelity to Christ often led
them to follow in the footsteps of Saint Charles Lwanga and the other martyrs
whose sacrifice consecrated the beginnings of the Church’s life in your
country.
Because Christ’s love takes root and is expressed in a special way in the
experience of families, I encourage Christian parents in their noble vocation
to be channels of God’s love for each other and for their children. The family
is the cradle in which each new generation comes to know God’s love through
the faithful love of fathers and mothers, united before the Lord in the
Sacrament of Holy Matrimony.
I add a word of encouragement to the young people who are such an important
part of your communities and who represent the future of your country. You too
are called to be witnesses to the love of the Good Shepherd: not only in your
families and among your friends, but also and especially in your desire to
search for the lost sheep, to come to the help of the poor and the outcast.
Christ is calling you, with all the generosity and joy of your youth, to be
messengers of his love and to reject the selfishness which spreads only
unhappiness, hatred and violence.
Among those who have followed the Good Shepherd by laying down their lives for
the sheep, I wish also to thank the many men and women Religious who have
devoted themselves to serving the Ugandan people. Through their witness,
Christ’s special love is made known and made effective in giving people a
deeper sense of their own dignity as God’s children. So too the doctors,
nurses and health care assistants who in a very real way help to "bandage the
wounded and make the weak strong" (Cf. Ez. 34: 16). Here in Gulu I cannot fail to mention the
dedicated work of the staff of Saint Mary’s Hospital. What more impressive
witness can be given to our Christian belief in the dignity of each human
person, than in the concern for the poor, for the sick, and for those who are
dying? I commend you also for your generosity in welcoming the great number of
refugees from the Sudan.
Your sacrifices on behalf of these your brothers and
sisters will be amply rewarded by the One who himself was once an exile, and
who says to his faithful followers: "I was a stranger and you made me
welcome" (Mt. 25: 35).
We know that Christ had a special love for the sick and often reached out to
touch and heal them. And so I address a word to all the sick, especially those
suffering from AIDS. The Good Shepherd loves each of you! You have a special
place in the Church, and you can share actively in her mission by offering
your sufferings and prayers in union with Christ, for the needs of the flock,
and for the unity and peace of the Lord’s flock.
6. Christ has conquered death! He is the Lord of life, who says: "Do not let
your hearts be troubled or afraid" (Jn. 14: 27). Even though we walk through the valley of
darkness, we fear no evil, for he is there: with his crook and his staff he
gives us comfort (Cf. Ps. 24(23): 4). Christ knows the sufferings which Uganda has had to endure!
He knows the price you have paid for years of war and unrest! He knows the
price you and your children have paid in living with fear and uncertainty! But
he repeats: "Be brave: I have conquered the world" (Jn. 16: 33). Jesus has paid the price
in order to ransom you from the power of fear and violence: he has redeemed
you by his Blood!
See, he is calling you to be his messengers! He is calling you to build up
where others have torn down, to be heralds of hope in the face of cynicism and
despair, heralds of love in the face of violence of every kind. Today, in
Uganda, in Gulu, I appeal to all of you: be messengers of Christ, the Good
Shepherd! Let all people see how you love one another, how you cooperate with
one another, overcoming divisions in charity and seeking to serve all people,
seeing in them the children of God, your brothers, your sisters. For the sake
of your children, for the sake of the future God holds in store for Africa,
you must be messengers of the light which casts out the darkness (Cf. ibid. 1:
5). You must
overcome the culture of death by building a civilization of love.
7. Jesus Christ, the Good Shepherd, says: "there are other sheep I have that
are not of this fold, and these I have to lead as well. They too will listen
to my voice, and there will be only one flock and one shepherd" (Ibid.
10: 16). These are the
words Jesus spoke to those who listened to him in the land of Palestine. Today
he says the same thing to us–here in Gulu.
Jesus wishes to draw all people to himself. Out of love for the Father, Jesus
gave his own life for the salvation of the world. He constantly looks after
the people redeemed at the price of his Blood. He fills them with the love
which gives salvation. And he looks forward to that final time, when he will
give every man and woman back to the Father, so that God will be "all in all"
(1Cor. 15: 28).
Lokristo me Uganda, Lakwat maber tye kwedwu. Uwek en kutel wun iyo metir.
Amen.
(Christians of Uganda! Christ, the Good Shepherd, is with you! Let him guide
you on the right path! Amen.)
***
Greetings to the faithful
at the conclusion of the Eucharistic Celebration
Fratelli e Sorelle,
è stata una celebrazione meravigliosa, come meravigliose sono
state la vostra partecipazione e la preparazione di questa Santa Messa. Voi
pregate non solo con il vostro cuore e con la vostra voce, ma con tutto il
vostro essere, le vostre tradizioni, con tutta la vostra identità. Voi pregate
con il movimento del corpo, con il canto, con la danza.
È una preghiera di ringraziamento, di offerta di ciò che voi
siete e di tutto ciò che avete al Creatore, al Redentore, al Santo Dio. Che
questo incontro, questo sacro incontro nell’Eucaristia, permanga sempre per
voi come una fonte di benedizione, di divina benedizione. Grazie molte.
© Copyright 1993 - Libreria Editrice Vaticana
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